Lectii Gramatica Engleza - Compilatie EXERCITII (Timpurile Verbului) - English Grammar Lessons EnglishEngleza2. Unsubscribe from EnglishEngleza2? Cancel Unsubscribe.
Timpurile verbelor in engleza - limba engleza Timpurile verbelor in engleza: Limba engleza e mai usoara cu noi. Timpurile verbelor in engleza Timpurile verbelor in engleza - Timpurile verbelor in engleza Afirmativ: Subiect + Verbul la infinitiv Exceptie: La pers a III sg verbul se termina mereu in –s sau –es: The boy wants a toy car for Christmas. – Baiatul vrea o masina de jucarie pentru Craciun. Verbele care se termina in -y la pers a III sg, y se transforma in -ies: I cry – She cries. I play – He plays. Verbele care se termina in –o, -ss, -x, -sh, -ch primesc la pers a III sg - es My mother usually goes to the market in the morning. – Mama se duce de obicei in piata dimineata.
Negativ: Subiect+ do not/ does not + verb She does not sing in the school chorus. – Ea nu canta in corul scolii. Interogativ: do not/ does not + Subiect + verb Does she want to participate in the competition? - Vrea ea sa participle in competitie? - Timpurile verbelor in engleza Afirmativ: Subiect + Prezentul verbului “a fi” + ing: She is cutting the cake in slices. (Ea taie prajitura felii.) Negativ: Subiect + Prezentul verbului “a fi” + not + verb + ing: She is not talking at the moment, she is eating.
(In acest moment ea nu vorbeste, mananca.) Interogativ: Prezentul verbului “a fi” + Subiect + verb + ing: Is she smiling? (Ea zambeste?) - Timpurile verbelor in engleza Afirmativ: Subiectul + Auxiliarul HAVE la prezent + past participle al verbului de conjugat We are not going on holiday since the prices have rise. – Noi nu mai mergem in vacant deoarece preturile au crescut. Negativ: Subiectul + have/has not + past participle al verbului de conjugat I haven’t seen her this morning, she is probably sleeping. – Nu am vazut-o de dimineata, probabil doarme.
Interogativ: Auxiliarul HAVE la prezent + Subiectul + past participle al verbului de conjugat Haven’t you eaten too much chocolate already? – Nu ai mancat deja destula ciocolata? - Timpurile verbelor in engleza Afirmativ: Sub iectul + prezentul perfect al verbului to be (have/has been)+ participul prezent al verbului de conjugat (baza + ing) They have been reading a lot of book lately. – Ei au citit o multime de carti in ultima vreme. Negativ: Subiectul + prezentul perfect al verbului to be (have/has been)+ NOT + participul prezent al verbului de conjugat They haven’t been watching TV this afternoon. – Ei nu s-au uitat la tv in acesta dupa-amiaza.
Interogativ: Prezentul perfect al verbului to be + Subiectul + participul prezent al verbului de conjugat What have you been doing? I have been working on a new project. – Ce ai mai facut? Am lucrat la un nou proiect. Timpurile verbelor in engleza Afirmativ: S + verbul la forma a II a de pe lista verbelor iregulate We went to the zoo yesterday.
– Am fost la zoo ieri. S + verb + ed – pentru cele regulate I phoned her.
– I-am dat telefon. Negativ: S + aux DO la trecut (did) + not + verbul la infinitiv We did not finish the project in due time. – Noi nu am terminat proiectul la timp.
Interogativ: Did + S + verbul la infinitiv? Did you eat all the chocolate?
– Ai mancat toata ciocolata? - Timpurile verbelor in engleza Afirmativ: S + Past tense al verbului To HAVE + participiu trecut Atentie: La verbele regulate participiul trecut = verb + ed iar la cele neregulate este forma a 3a de pe lista verbelor iregulate. At last she showed me the dress she had bought. – Intr-un sfarsit, mi-a aratat rochia pe care si-o cumparase. Negativ: S + Past tense al verbului To HAVE + Not + participiu trecut They hadn’t gone to Mt. Omu, they had gone to another peak.
– Ei nu au mers pe varful Omu, au mers pe alt varf. Interogativ: Past tense al verbului To HAVE + S + participiu trecut Hadn’t he loved you? – Nu te iubea? - Timpurile verbelor in engleza Afirmativ: S + verbul To BE la past tense + verbul de conjugat + ING I was reading the lesson when the teacher came in.
– Citeam lectia cand a intrat profesoara. Negativ: S + verbul To BE la past tense la forma negativa + verbul de conjugat + ING They weren’t looking for Susan; they were looking for her sister.
– Ei nu o cautau pe Susan, ei o cautau pe sora ei. Interogativ: Verbul To BE la past tense + S + verbul de conjugat + ING Was he driving too fast when he had the accident? – Conducea el prea repede cand a avut accidentul? - Timpurile verbelor in engleza Afirmativ: S+ had been + participiu prezent Participiu prezent = verb + ing I have been thinking of writing you a mail when you called me.
– Eu ma gandisem sa iti scriu un mail cand tu m-ai sunat. Negativ: S + had + Not + been + present participle I hadn’t been waiting long in a queue when I heard a voice calling my name. – Nu stateam de mult la rand, cand au auzit o voce strigandu-mi numele. Interogativ: Had + S + been + present participle They hadn’t been doing their tasks so they didn’t get a bonus.
– Ei nu si-au indeplinit din taskuri deci nu au primit un bonus. Timpurile verbelor in engleza Afirmativ: S + will + verbul la infinitiv You will feel better if you take this pill. Tu o sa te simti mult mai bine daca iei acesta pastila. Negativ: S + will not (won’t) + verbul la infinitiv I won’t tell where she is. – Nu iti voi spune unde este ea.
Interogativ: Will + S + verbul la infinitiv Will you love me in 10 years? – O sa ma iubesti si peste 10 ani? - Timpurile verbelor in engleza Afirmativ: S + will have + past participle al verbului de conjugat past participle = forma a III a verbului Tomorrow at 9 they will have left for Sibiu. – Maine la ora 9 ei vor fi plecat spre Sibiu. Negativ: S + will not have + past participle al verbului de conjugat When you phone Julie I will not have arrived at the station. – Cand o suni pe Julie eu nu voi fi ajuns in statie.
Timpurile verbelor in engleza Afirmativ: S + Will be + present participle The Health Organisation will be opening a new hospital in this city. – Organizatia de sanatate va deschide un nou spital in acest oras. Negativ: S + will not (won’t) + present participle The train won’t be arriving any time soon; there was an accident on the road. – Trenul nu va ajunge prea curand, a avut loc un accident pe drum. Interogativ: Will + S + be + present participle Will you be shouting at me if I tell you the truth? – Vei tipa daca iti voi spune adevarul? - Timpurile verbelor in engleza Afirmativ: S + will have been + present participle al verbului de conjugat present participle = verbul + ing While Michael will have been writing his exercices, Maria will have been playing the violin.
– Cat timp Mihai isi va fi scris exercitiile, Maria va fi cantat la vioara. Negativ: S + will not have been + present participle al verbului de conjugat You will not have been working here by this summer. – Tu nu vei fi lucrat aici pana in aceasta vara. Timpurile verbelor in engleza Afirmativ: S + would + infinitivul verbului de conjugat She told me I would be in trouble – Ea mi-a spus ca voi intra in bucluc. Negativ: S + would not + infinitivul verbului de conjugat We never thought they would not win. – Noi nu ne-am gandit niciodata ca ei nu vor castiga.
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